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American automaker and automotive technology visitor

Rivian Automotive, Inc.
Type Public company

Traded equally
  • Nasdaq: RIVN
  • Russell one thousand component
ISIN US76954A1034
Industry
  • Automotive
  • Energy storage
Founded 2009 (2009)
Founder Robert "RJ" Scaringe
Headquarters

Irvine, California

,

U.South.[ane]

Number of locations

 eight[2]

Key people
  • Robert "RJ" Scaringe (CEO)
  • Claire McDonough (CFO)
Products
  • Electric vehicles
  • Batteries
Services
  • Electrical vehicle charging[3]
Acquirement Increase US$55 million (2021)[four]

Operating income

 Decrease Usa$–4.2 billion (2021)[5]

Net income

 Decrease US$–4.7 billion (2021)[4]
Full assets Increase The states$22.iii billion (2021)[v]
Total disinterestedness Increase U.s.$19.5 billion (2021)[5]

Number of employees

 c. xi,500 [v] (March 2022)
Website rivian.com

Rivian Automotive, Inc. is an American electric vehicle automaker and automotive technology company founded in 2009. Rivian is edifice an electrical sport utility vehicle (SUV) and pickup truck on a "skateboard" platform that can support future vehicles or exist adopted past other companies. An electric delivery van is likewise being congenital every bit part of a partnership with Amazon.[half dozen] Rivian started deliveries of its R1T pickup truck in tardily 2021. As of March 2022, the delivery van and R1S SUV were nonetheless in evolution.[7] The company plans to build an exclusive charging network in the Us and Canada by the end of 2023.[8]

Rivian is based in Irvine, California, with its manufacturing plant in Normal, Illinois, and other facilities in Palo Alto, California; Carson, California; Plymouth, Michigan; Vancouver, British Columbia; Wittmann, Arizona; and Woking, England.[ii] [9] Additionally, Rivian has plans to build another $5 billion manufactory in Georgia.[10]

The visitor raised over $13.five billion in financing following its IPO in November 2021, which also saw investor recognition that it could go a major competitor to Tesla.[11] [12] [13]

History [edit]

The company was founded in 2009 as Mainstream Motors past Robert "RJ" Scaringe.[fourteen] Afterward being renamed equally Avera Automotive[15] and finally Rivian Automotive in 2011 (a word play on the Indian River in Florida, where Scaringe grew up),[xvi] the company began focusing on democratic and electric vehicles.[17]

Rivian'due south beginning car model was intended to exist a sports car. This vehicle, dubbed the R1, was prototyped as a mid-engine hybrid coupe for the U.S. market place, designed past Peter Stevens.[18] Nonetheless, it was shelved in belatedly 2011 as Rivian looked to restart its concern in an effort to have a larger impact on the automotive industry.[19]

Rivian received a large investment and grew significantly in 2015, opening enquiry facilities in Michigan and the Bay Surface area.[20] Presently thereafter, Rivian began working exclusively on electric democratic vehicles, in an try to build a network of related products.[21] Information technology likewise began gearing its prototypes toward the "ride-sharing and driverless auto markets."[22]

Past September 2016, Rivian was negotiating to buy a manufacturing plant formerly owned by Mitsubishi Motors in Normal, Illinois.[20] [23] [24] In January 2017, Rivian caused the establish and its manufacturing contents for $16 million, with the plant to become Rivian'south primary Northward American manufacturing facility.[20] [21] [23] [25] Rivian's acquisition of a near production-ready facility instead of edifice a new factory has been likened to Tesla's acquisition of the NUMMI constitute in California.[25] [23]

In December 2017, Rivian revealed its first two products: an electric five-passenger pickup truck and an electrical seven-passenger SUV,[26] [17] provisionally named the A1T and A1C, respectively. In Nov 2018, the truck and SUV were renamed the R1T and R1S, respectively, and unveiled at the LA Auto Testify.[17] [27] [28] [29] Both vehicles were described as set for rough terrain and semi-autonomous, and the company outlined a programme for its next generation of models to exist fully democratic.[28] Product was scheduled to begin in 2020.[26]

Rivian had 250 employees at the start of 2018.[26] Past February 2019, however, Rivian was employing 750 people[30] across facilities in Michigan, Illinois, California, and the United Kingdom. In November 2020, Rivian employed 3,000-plus workers.[31] Over the bridge of some other year, employment roughly tripled, and in November 2021, Rivian was listed as having nine,000-plus employees.[32]

In tardily 2020, Rivian planned to begin shipments of the R1T in June 2021.[31] The June 2021 engagement later slipped to August. By August, vehicle shipments were delayed once again, in office due to the global shortage of chips.[33] In September 2021, Rivian became the first automaker to bring a fully electric pickup to the consumer market, beating industry mainstays such as GM, Ford, and Tesla.[34] In Oct 2021, Rivian began delivering the R1T truck to customers.[35]

On November x, 2021 Rivian became a public company through an IPO. 153 one thousand thousand shares were sold at an initial offering toll of $78.00, valuing the visitor at $66.5 billion. The shares began trading on the Nasdaq under the ticker "RIVN." On its first trading day, the stock airtight at $100.73 per share, valuing the company merely under $100 billion.[36]

On November xix, 2021, Ford and Rivian announced that the 2 automakers no longer plan to co-develop an electric vehicle. Ford announced the company would retain a 12 per centum stake in Rivian, which reached a value of more than $10 billion after the IPO.[37]

In Dec 2021, Rivian began delivering the R1S SUV model.[38]

On March 1, 2022, Rivian announced cost increases of 17% for the R1T and 20% for the R1S, citing a shortage of semiconductors and higher costs for other components.[39] There was immediate backfire from customers that had previously made reservations as the cost hike would also impact their preorders.[twoscore] Rivian later apologized for the retroactive price increases and stated that the original configured price would be honored for anyone with a Rivian preorder every bit of the March ane pricing announcement.[41]

Vehicles [edit]

Designed to exist capable off-road, both models have fourteen in (360 mm) of footing clearance.[28] The truck was claimed in early testing to exist able to accelerate from 0–60 mph (0–97 km/h) in under 3 seconds, wade through three ft 7 in (1.1 k) of water and climb a 45degree incline.[28] The truck has a motor near each of the four wheels, and like some competitors, each bike can be controlled interdependently.[42] Co-ordinate to Engadget, "the most expensive models will reach effectually 450 miles [720 km] on a charge and feature [an] 800HP [600 kW; 810 PS] electric motor Scaringe said would beat Italian supercars."[28] Rivian has said information technology is designing the vehicles to facilitate "carsharing" with their autonomous features.[43] In addition, Rivian announced the intention to make an electric delivery van in iii different sizes, capable of conveying 500, 700 or 900 cubic feet of packages.[44] All three would share their bones electrical and network compages, ECUs and battery packs with the Rivian R1 models.[44]

Every bit of December 2021, Rivian reported that it has over 71,000 pre-orders for its R1 models.[38]

R1T [edit]

The R1T features iv electric motors, 2 located on each beam (front and rear). The front two motors produce 415 horsepower and 413 lb-ft of torque while the rear ii motors produce 420 horsepower and 495 lb-ft of torque.[45] The result is a Rivian-claimed 0–60 mph time of iii.0 seconds.[46]

The Rivian R1T is offered with three battery sizes: 105 kWh, 135 kWh, or 180 kWh.[47] The R1T has a projected range of 230 miles with the smallest battery, 314 miles with the medium bombardment and over 400 miles with the largest battery. Actress batteries can be mounted in the R1T's bed for improved range. Those backup/auxiliary batteries can exist charged by another R1T, if no charging infrastructure is bachelor.[48]

In December 2021, the R1T was named the Motor Trend Truck of the Year.[49]

R1S SUV at the 2018 LA Motorcar Testify

R1S [edit]

The R1S is a sport utility vehicle version of the offset Rivian platform. Because of a shared electrical chassis, the R1S design aimed, as of 2018[update], to take 91 percent shared components with the R1T.[28] The chassis includes braking, suspension and cooling systems with a battery in the middle.[50] Rivian's relatively flat, depression center of gravity chassis is a typical electrical vehicle skateboard, which enables straightforward modification for dissimilar torso types.[51] [50]

Amazon electric delivery van [edit]

Rivian entered into a commercial understanding with its investor Amazon, Inc. in February 2019. By September 2019, Amazon's Logistics segmentation had agreed to collaborate with Rivian to design, produce, and buy 100,000 electrical commitment vehicles (EDVs). Initial plans suggested a get-go delivery date in 2021.[52] [13] As of 2019[update], Amazon expected to accept every bit many equally ten,000 electrical vans in operation by 2022, but was not planning to take delivery of the unabridged 100,000 Rivian vans the contract calls for until 2030.[53] The Rivian collaboration is office of Amazon'due south program to convert its delivery fleet to 100% renewable energy past 2030.[54]

The van is slated to be built in 3 sizes, carrying 14 m3 (500 cu ft), 20 m3 (700 cu ft), or 25 yard3 (900 cu ft) of packages, each with the same stand up-upwardly interior pinnacle, only with a narrower smallest model. All of the vans volition exist built on the same platform — basic electric and network architecture, ECUs, and battery-pack design — as the Rivian R1 models, and will use a basic single-motor eastward-axle drive unit of measurement. The van is to be produced exclusively for Amazon, and volition be congenital with a steel chassis on a "low-feature-content" associates line to proceed costs down. The van is explicitly designed to let Amazon to reduce costs and shrink its carbon footprint.[55]

A 150-mile (240 km) paradigm for the Amazon electric commitment van was tested on public roads in early 2021. Testing began in Los Angeles[56] and San Francisco.[57] By April 2021, testing was beingness conducted in Denver[58] with plans to test in 16 U.Due south. cities in unlike climate zones. Tests in Oklahoma and Michigan were underway by July 2021.[57]

Amazon contracted Rivian to eventually deliver 100,000 electrical commitment vans. Amazon likewise will source electric vans and three-wheelers from other OEMs, such as Stellantis, Mercedes-Benz Group, and Mahindra.[59]

EV charging [edit]

In March 2021, Rivian announced aggressive plans to develop a network of public charging stations across the United States and Canada by the end of 2023. Similar to competitor Tesla, it plans to offer a combination of fast chargers and slower destination chargers and also sell home chargers.[60] The target for the charging network is set for 600 Rivian-exclusive Take a chance Network sites fabricated up of 3,500 DC fast chargers at high-traffic locations; 200 kW will be the initial charging speed, with an eventual target of 300 kW.[61]

The company is besides planning 10,000 destination chargers (Level 2, 11.five kW) — called "Rivian Waypoints" — at retail, lodging and dining businesses, as well as parks and other locations; Waypoint chargers are designed to be usable past all electric vehicles with a J1772 connector.[62] Starting July 2021, Rivian planned to install ii Rivian Waypoint chargers at up to 50 Colorado State Parks and country recreation areas.[63] [64] [65] However, by October, none had yet been installed as the contract was still making its fashion through state government bureaucracy with first installations expected in early 2022.[66] In September 2021, the showtime Waypoint xi.5 kW chargers were installed near Moab, Utah.[67] [68]

In July 2021, Rivian and the state of Tennessee announced plans to install Waypoint chargers at all 56 Tennessee State Parks, saying that "Rivian volition begin site surveys and engineering science over the summer, with installation beginning as early equally autumn 2021".[69] [70] The first site, Radnor Lake State Park, was unveiled on October 1, 2021.[71]

Facilities [edit]

Rivian is headquartered in Irvine, California with its location focusing on vehicle engineering science and design, propulsion and battery organisation development, and commercial functions. Rivian's sole production manufacturing plant in Normal, Illinois,[23] [21] [72] manufactures vehicle components, such equally battery packs.[17] The two.6-million-square-foot (240,000 m2) plant has a paint store, robotics, stamping machines, and other production equipment,[25] [23] such as injection molding.[72] Rivian's facility in Plymouth, Michigan, focuses on vehicle engineering, prototyping, supply concatenation, and bookkeeping. Rivian's facility in Palo Alto, California, focuses on software evolution and technology, including self-driving features.[73] [74] The visitor has boosted office locations in Carson, California, and Woking, England, working on electric power conversion and advanced engineering, respectively.[75] [76]

Rivian'due south Normal factory has steadily grown over the years. In July 2020, Rivian's plans for additions totaling 576,000 sq ft to its product facility were canonical by the city council.[77] In October 2021, Rivian made public plans to grow the facility with a 623,000 sq ft (57,900 yard2) addition to be congenital on the due west side of the existing facility, which if built would bring the full Rivian facility size to iii,900,000 sq ft (360,000 chiliadtwo).[78]

In December 2021, Rivian announced plans to build a $five billion battery and associates establish east of Atlanta. Structure is planned to begin in summer 2022 with car production commencement in 2024 with plans to manufacture up to 400,000 vehicles a year. The found is currently projected to utilize 7,500 workers with possible growth to 10,000 workers.[79] Some locals are opposed to the Rivian institute with reasons such every bit environmental concerns and government costs, including Georgia proposing to allocate $125 million for costs associated with the factory.[eighty]

Finances [edit]

As of December 2021, Rivian is a public company trading under the symbol RIVN on the Nasdaq stock commutation.

Funding [edit]

From initial seed stage capital invested by CEO Scaringe in 2009 to its final $2.v billion round in 2021, Rivian secured 10 rounds of private funding to support the completion of development of line of its vehicles and build out to support production.[81] [82] On November x, 2021, the company completed its initial public offer, raising $13.v billion.[13]

Private uppercase funding [edit]

2011 – The company filed a Form D, reporting debts and warrants totaling $250,000.[83]

2012 – The company filed a 2d Form D, reporting debts and warrants totaling $1 one thousand thousand[84] Jeddah-based investment firm Abdul Latif Jameel claims to have been the company's earliest investor.[85] [86]

2013–2016 – There were no filings or announcements of funding for Rivian. Cumulative funding remained at $i.25 one thousand thousand.[87]

2017 – In January 2017, at the time the company acquired the onetime Mitsubishi plant in Normal, Illinois, Rivian received a $1 meg grant and a five-yr revenue enhancement abatement from Normal, contingent on meeting certain employment targets and investing $40.five million over v years.[21] Rivian besides received $49.five meg in tax credits from the Illinois land government;[25] these credits are also contingent upon coming together employment targets and investing at to the lowest degree $175 one thousand thousand into the site past 2024.[23]

Sumitomo Corporation fabricated a "large strategic investment" in Rivian in December 2017. The corporeality was not disclosed.[26] [43] [88]

2018 – Announced on May 23, 2018, Rivian airtight on $200 million in debt financing from Standard Chartered Bank,[17] bringing total raised funds to up of $450 million.[88] Other backers at the time included existing investors Abdul Latif Jameel and Sumitomo Corporation.[17] [89]

2019–2020 – Announced on Feb fifteen, 2019, Amazon led an investment round of $700 meg into Rivian. The circular included participation from existing shareholders.[90]

Appear on April 24, 2019, Ford Motor Company invested $500 million at a pre-money valuation of $4.5 billion.[91]

Announced on September 10, 2019, Cox Automotive invested $350 million into Rivian, bringing the full raised in 2019 to $one.5 billion. Rivian remained contained, but Cox Automotive planned to add together a representative to Rivian'southward board as role of the investment.[92]

On nineteen Nov 2021, Ford and Rivian announced that they no longer plan to co-develop an electric vehicle. Originally, both companies had planned the joint evolution of a vehicle for Ford'south luxury Lincoln brand. Those plans were canceled in 2020. [93] [94] Ford continued to concur a stake in Rivian, valued at over $10 billion every bit of November 2021.[95]

In Dec 2019, Rivian announced information technology raised Usa$ane.three billion in a round led by investment manager T Rowe Price with existing investors Ford and Amazon, aslope new investors London/New York business firm Pario Ventures and BlackRock-managed funds.

2021 – Appear on January 19, 2021, Rivian raised $2.65 billion led past existing investor T. Rowe Price alongside Soros Fund Direction, Allegiance Management & Research, Coatue Direction, BlackRock-managed funds, Abdul Latif Jameel, and Amazon, now through its Climate Pledge Fund, plus new investors D1 Capital letter Partners.[96] Abdul Latif J holds almost 114 million shares in Rivian acquired through $303 million of loans made to the visitor.[97] Bloomberg estimated the visitor's value at almost $28 billion.[98] [99]

Appear on July 23, 2021, Rivian raised $2.5 billion in a round led by Amazon's Climate Pledge Fund, D1 Uppercase Partners, and Ford Motor Company, aslope existing investors T. Rowe Price, Coatue Management, Fidelity Management & Research. New investors Third Point Ventures and Dragoneer Investment Group joined the round.[82]

Initial public offering [edit]

In Baronial 2021, Rivian filed for an initial public offer, seeking a valuation as loftier every bit $80 billion.[100] Past then, the firm had raised a total of approximately $11 billion.[101]

In November 2021, Rivian completed its IPO with internet gain to the firm of $xiii.5 billion.[13] While initial toll targets were in the $58 to $62 range, the actual offering toll was $78.00 per share. On its starting time trading day, the stock closed at $100.73 per share with a market value of merely under $100 billion.[36] At that value, it was worth more than General Motors or Ford and was behind only Tesla in terms of the market cap of automakers. CEO R.J. Scaringe's ownership of 17.vi 1000000 shares was worth approximately $ii billion.[102]

Amazon purchased $200 million of stock in the IPO, raising its total pale in Rivian to 22%.[103] Previously, in October 2021, Amazon stated that it owned a 20% stake in the company.[104]

Collaborations [edit]

On December 20, 2018, professional rock climber Alex Honnold announced his partnership with Rivian equally a brand partner and collaborator.[105] [106] During a alive stream on June 15, 2019, Rivian appear plans to collaborate with the Honnold Foundation and nonprofit Casa Pueblo on a solar project aiming to establish a microgrid in Adjuntas, Puerto Rico, a city that was severely affected by Hurricane Maria in 2017.[107] [108] [109] Rivian planned to repurpose used battery packs from its development vehicles into stationary energy storage units.[108] [109] The microgrid is intended to grant residents access to electricity for core business and volition be used daily to mitigate the high price of energy in Puerto Rico, which is twice the U.South. national average.[108] The projection was expected to launch in 2020.[108]

In 2019, Rivian partnered with actors Ewan McGregor and Charley Boorman to provide the first ever product pickups (VIN 000001 and 000002) for employ as logistics vehicles and photographic camera cars for the British Boob tube series Long Fashion Up. They also set up 240 level 2 and level 3 charging stations at 140 locations, along the route from Tierra del Fuego to Los Angeles.[110]

Legal proceedings [edit]

In July 2020, Tesla sued Rivian for allegedly stealing proprietary information, every bit well equally for poaching employees.[111]

In March 2021, the Illinois Car Dealers Clan filed a lawsuit confronting both Rivian and its competitor Lucid Motors for their plans to sell electric vehicles directly to consumers.[112] [113]

In November 2021, Rivian'due south sometime sales and marketing vice president Laura Schwab filed a suit against the company, claiming she was fired a calendar month after raising concerns of discrimination and Rivian being a "boys' club" to the company's Hr department. Schwab also indicated that she warned visitor executives of their vehicles being underpriced and the manufacturing process not conforming to security standards.[114] Co-ordinate to the lawsuit, issues raised by her would exist ignored until male colleagues raised the same issue.[115]

See also [edit]

  • Plug-in electric vehicles in the Us
  • Ford F-150 Lightning
  • Tesla Cybertruck
  • Faraday Futurity
  • Lucid Motors
  • Nikola Corporation
  • Lordstown Motors
  • Fisker Inc.
  • Karma Automotive
  • Polestar

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External links [edit]

  • Official website
  • Interview by Fully Charged
  • Business data for Rivian Automotive, Inc.:
    • Google Finance
    • Yahoo! Finance
    • Bloomberg
    • Reuters
    • SEC filings

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Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rivian

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